It's a funny question to me,
"Why have a water birth?" I always want to ask,
"Why not have a water birth?" When I think about
it, water birth has so many benefits and makes so much sense, I
wonder why more women don't choose it.
All five of my children were born in water. Every one of them
was an experience I now look back on with fondness and great
pride. How wonderful it has been to be able to bring my babies
into the world in a way that was kind and gentle. How wonderful
for me not to have to suffer unbearably to do it.
I first heard about water birth one week before my first baby
was due. Nineteen years old and convinced I wanted to go natural,
water birth offered me something I had given up as only available
through drugs: the promise of less pain. The women who had tried
it had consistently and unanimously reported that their
contractions were far less painful while laboring in the water.
And they all said that having had a water birth once, they could
not see giving birth in any other way.
This was pretty powerful testimony to me. Never one to wait for
the science of a thing to catch up before I made up my own mind, I
trusted the women before me who had had water births, over medical
opinion. They were women like me and they had birthed babies like
I was going to. In my opinion that made them the experts on the
subject and, thus, the ones I could trust. What I read and what I
heard from them is what convinced me to birth in water.
Aside from pain reduction, water birth offered other benefits
that were equally appealing. Episiotomies can be avoided, as the
water softens the tissues surrounding the perineum, making them
more pliable and able to stretch. And labor itself could be
shortened – this is being seen over and over again as more women
choose water birth. I would still be able to labor as I liked, in
any position I chose, with the added benefit of some laboring
positions being easier in the water. Squatting on land is a
demanding stretch; in water, with gravity diminished, it comes
easily and naturally.
Then, of course, there was the baby quotient, which
particularly appealed to me. Never had I heard of a gentler entry
for a baby coming into this world. I was enchanted by this
prospect of being able to bring a baby from unborn to born without
ever having to experience the "trauma" of birth. Gently
could it be brought forth and gently could it be lifted to the
surface to take it's first breath while mother and father looked
down and spoke to welcome it with whispers of love. How perfect
and pure it seemed, how kind and gentle! It took only one day and
one answered question before I was ready to search out a suitable
tub and have a water birth:
"Why doesn't the baby drown?"
To me this was the obvious concern; after all, anybody who
doesn't consciously hold his or her breath underwater is in fear
of drowning. The answer is so logical and so simple. A baby
doesn't drown during a water birth because the baby is already in
water in the womb. It takes air for breath and when a baby comes
from water into water without the introduction of air, the lungs
remain collapsed and no water can enter. Once the baby is brought
to the surface and its face hits the air, breath is drawn and life
on earth begins. Knowing these facts, it is clear that water birth
is a safe way for a baby to be born.
Having chosen to have a water birth, we selected a tub to birth
in - an eighty-gallon fiberglass horse and cattle trough - and
then settled in to wait the big day.
My first labor came like clockwork, as if it had been lifted
from a textbook and applied to me. It began in the early morning,
with contractions weak, light, and far apart, and progressed
regularly through the day, getting stronger and closer together.
By 9:00 PM, with the arrival of the mucus plug and active
labor, I suddenly realized why it's called labor! These
contractions were so strong they seemed to inhabit all of me.
Soon, sitting still was impossible, and I began pacing the floor,
walking back and forth, back and forth, as countless millions of
women have before me, using gravity and movement to help me in
this incredible task of birthing my baby.
At some point my husband and midwife began to fill the birthing
tub and as the sound of the running water filled the room I felt a
deep, primal longing. Somewhere inside of me I knew with certainty
that the water I heard would sooth and comfort me, and it was at
that moment that I realized the power of water birth. The water
called to me during my labor, promising help, promising comfort,
and I so intensely longed to get in, that I made it part of my
loop to walk across to the tub with every pass to see how much it
had filled.
Finally, it was deep enough. I stepped in and sank down. I will
never forget how it felt to ease into the warm water. Immediately
it surrounded me like a warm down quilt, holding me close,
supporting me. I relaxed, sinking deeper, and noticing how the
pains, which had been shooting down my legs and had held like a
tight band across my abdomen, had vanished.
In that warm, supporting environment, I sighed, sinking deeper.
With the next contraction, I breathed deeply and slowly, marveling
at how much better I felt laboring in the water. I fell into the
steady rhythm of birth, breathing through each pain and relaxing
completely in between, resting so fully that all the tension left
me and I could focus, instead, on helping my body to work. I
imagined my cervix opening with each contraction and I imagined my
body completely rejuvenating in between.
For five hours I labored in that ebb and flow. Using opening
sounds like, "Ohhh" and, "Ahhh", to keep my
focus when the pains came harder.
Through transition I breathed hard and swayed, rocking back and
forth to ease the pain. The transition pains were the hardest, as
they are in almost every birth. I remember thinking, "Ok, I'm
ready to be done, now, I don't want to do this anymore." And,
soon after, I was using a few of my favorite four-letter
combinations to express the intensity of what I felt during my
contractions. Transition was short, thank goodness, only a
half-hour or so, and then I was ready to push.
At a lecture recently, a woman asked me, "How did you know
when to push in the water?" It took me a minute before I even
understood the question. In the hospital, where she had had her
first baby, the attendant had told her when to push and when not
to push, based on what they thought from the external, observer's
point of view.
During my first birth, I just pushed when I felt like it. And I
really felt like it. To not push would have been the difficult
thing to do. My body knew what it wanted; all I had to do was
participate. And participate I did, taking a deep breath, holding
it, and bearing down, working harder than I ever had in my life.
With transition over, I felt powerful once again. The swearing
had stopped, the feeling that I was ready to quit had gone, and I
felt a renewed excitement. My baby was almost here!
After 20 minutes, he was born: my first water baby. My midwife
lifted him gently as he came out and laid him in my arms. I
marveled at him, completely enthralled. How sweet he was, so calm
and peaceful. He looked around wide-eyed, listening to our soft
voices, gently stretching out in this new womb. He never even
cried, he had no need. Nothing had frightened him, nothing had
hurt him, and no one had taken him from the only person he had
ever known: his mother.
Even though he was good-sized baby at 8 lbs. 14 oz., I
sustained only a little tear, which took one stitch, due to
pushing both of his shoulders out at once. With later water births
of babies 9 lbs., 8 lbs. 11 oz., and 8 lbs. 6 oz., I had no
tearing.
As I held my new son in my arms and watched him unfolding, I
was overjoyed, ecstatic! I had done it! I had made it through the
most intense and challenging experience of my life, and I felt
wonderful because of it. Now, as I held the reward of my efforts,
wide awake and aware in my arms, I felt so full - full of the
power and the miracle of birth, full of the beauty of life and its
perfection.
I would not have missed that moment for the world. It was then
that I knew what it meant to be a mother, to love someone with
more heart than you knew you possessed, and with more love than
you ever thought possible. Magic happened for me in that moment
which transformed me forever, as I became that most honored of
beings: a Mother.
Childbirth is always challenging. It is no small thing to bring
a new soul into the world, no small thing to suffer so that
another may have life. But birth is not meant to be unbearable. We
are not meant to suffer so completely that the experience leaves
us feeling less of a woman, instead of more.
Natural birth has always allowed for a woman to keep her power
and her strength for the birth. Water birth allows much more. It
allows less pain and less suffering, and nurtures one's belief in
oneself.
Knowing all of this, having experienced it for myself, what I
still can't understand is:
"Why not have a water birth?"